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W12x65 — Dimensions, Weight & Section Properties

American wide-flange (W) beam per ASTM A6 / AISC Steel Construction Manual

W12x65 is an American wide-flange beam 12.1 inches (307.3 mm) deep with a 12 in (304.8 mm) flange, weighing 65 pounds per foot (96.7 kg/m) — that is what the "65" in the designation means. All values below are the standard AISC published section properties used in US structural design, with metric equivalents alongside.

Typical uses: floor and roof framing, columns, headers, and general steel construction. For a quick stiffness check, see the deflection example below or open the beam calculator with your own span and load.

W12x65: cross-section drawn to scale from the AISC dimensions (d 12.1, bf 12, tw 0.39, tf 0.605 in)h 12.1b 12tw 0.4 · tf 0.6 in
W12x65: cross-section drawn to scale from the AISC dimensions (d 12.1, bf 12, tw 0.39, tf 0.605 in)

Dimensions

Depth d12.1 in (307.3 mm)
Flange width bf12 in (304.8 mm)
Web thickness tw0.39 in (9.9 mm)
Flange thickness tf0.605 in (15.4 mm)

Weight & Cross-Section

Weight per foot65 lb/ft (96.7 kg/m)
20 ft bar1,300 lb
40 ft bar2,600 lb
Area A19.1 in² (123.2 cm²)

Section Properties (strong / weak axis)

Moment of inertia Ix533 in⁴ (22,185 cm⁴)
Section modulus Sx87.9 in³ (1,440 cm³)
Radius of gyration rx5.28 in
Moment of inertia Iy174 in⁴ (7,242 cm⁴)
Section modulus Sy29.1 in³ (477 cm³)
Radius of gyration ry3.02 in

Compared with the neighbouring sizes

Shaped × bf (in)lb/ftIx (in⁴)Sx (in³)Δ weightΔ Ix
W12x5812.2 × 105847578−11 %−11 %
W12x65 (this page)12.1 × 126553387.9——
W12x7212.3 × 127259797.4+11 %+12 %

Deflection example

A simply supported W12x65 spanning 19 ft with a 10 kip point load at midspan deflects 0.16 in (E = 29,000 ksi, Ix = 533 in⁴). The L/360 serviceability limit for this span is 0.63 in — the shape passes this quick check.

Calculate with your own span and load →

Frequently asked questions

How much does a W12x65 beam weigh?

W12x65 weighs 65 pounds per foot (96.7 kg/m). The number after the "x" in the designation is always the weight in lb/ft. A 20 ft bar weighs 1,300 lb and a 40 ft bar 2,600 lb.

What are the dimensions of a W12x65?

W12x65 is 12.1 in (307.3 mm) deep with a 12 in (304.8 mm) wide flange. The web is 0.39 in thick and the flanges are 0.61 in thick. Note the actual depth differs from the nominal W12 label — always design with the actual value.

What are the dimensions of a W12x65 in mm?

W12x65 is 307.3 mm deep with a 304.8 mm wide flange; the web is 9.9 mm and the flange 15.4 mm thick. In metric section properties: Ix = 22,185 cm⁴, Sx = 1,440 cm³.

How much does a W12x65 weigh in kg?

96.7 kg per meter. A 6 m bar weighs 580 kg and a 12 m bar 1,161 kg — handy when ordering US shapes from metric suppliers.

What is the moment of inertia of a W12x65?

About the strong axis, Ix = 533 in⁴ (22,185 cm⁴) with section modulus Sx = 87.9 in³. About the weak axis, Iy = 174 in⁴ and Sy = 29.1 in³. Use the beam deflection calculator to turn these into deflection and stress for your span and load.

W12x65 or W12x72 — what does one size up change?

W12x72 is about 11% heavier (72 vs 65 lb/ft) but about 12% stiffer (Ix 597 vs 533 in⁴). Going one step up within the same depth group is usually the cheapest way to cut deflection.

Values are entered from the governing standard’s published tables and cross-checked programmatically against its mass and section formulas before publication. Spotted an error? Write to advertising@metalabout.net — verified corrections ship within days. About