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W14x38 — Dimensions, Weight & Section Properties

American wide-flange (W) beam per ASTM A6 / AISC Steel Construction Manual

W14x38 is an American wide-flange beam 14.1 inches (358.1 mm) deep with a 6.77 in (172 mm) flange, weighing 38 pounds per foot (56.6 kg/m) — that is what the "38" in the designation means. All values below are the standard AISC published section properties used in US structural design, with metric equivalents alongside.

Typical uses: floor and roof framing, columns, headers, and general steel construction. For a quick stiffness check, see the deflection example below or open the beam calculator with your own span and load.

W14x38: cross-section drawn to scale from the AISC dimensions (d 14.1, bf 6.77, tw 0.31, tf 0.515 in)h 14.1b 6.8tw 0.3 · tf 0.5 in
W14x38: cross-section drawn to scale from the AISC dimensions (d 14.1, bf 6.77, tw 0.31, tf 0.515 in)

Dimensions

Depth d14.1 in (358.1 mm)
Flange width bf6.77 in (172 mm)
Web thickness tw0.31 in (7.9 mm)
Flange thickness tf0.515 in (13.1 mm)

Weight & Cross-Section

Weight per foot38 lb/ft (56.6 kg/m)
20 ft bar760 lb
40 ft bar1,520 lb
Area A11.2 in² (72.3 cm²)

Section Properties (strong / weak axis)

Moment of inertia Ix385 in⁴ (16,025 cm⁴)
Section modulus Sx54.6 in³ (895 cm³)
Radius of gyration rx5.87 in
Moment of inertia Iy26.7 in⁴ (1,111 cm⁴)
Section modulus Sy7.88 in³ (129 cm³)
Radius of gyration ry1.55 in

Compared with the neighbouring sizes

Shaped × bf (in)lb/ftIx (in⁴)Sx (in³)Δ weightΔ Ix
W14x3414 × 6.753434048.6−11 %−12 %
W14x38 (this page)14.1 × 6.773838554.6——
W14x4313.7 × 84342862.6+13 %+11 %

Deflection example

A simply supported W14x38 spanning 23 ft with a 10 kip point load at midspan deflects 0.39 in (E = 29,000 ksi, Ix = 385 in⁴). The L/360 serviceability limit for this span is 0.77 in — the shape passes this quick check.

Calculate with your own span and load →

Frequently asked questions

How much does a W14x38 beam weigh?

W14x38 weighs 38 pounds per foot (56.6 kg/m). The number after the "x" in the designation is always the weight in lb/ft. A 20 ft bar weighs 760 lb and a 40 ft bar 1,520 lb.

What are the dimensions of a W14x38?

W14x38 is 14.1 in (358.1 mm) deep with a 6.77 in (172 mm) wide flange. The web is 0.31 in thick and the flanges are 0.52 in thick. Note the actual depth differs from the nominal W14 label — always design with the actual value.

What are the dimensions of a W14x38 in mm?

W14x38 is 358.1 mm deep with a 172 mm wide flange; the web is 7.9 mm and the flange 13.1 mm thick. In metric section properties: Ix = 16,025 cm⁴, Sx = 895 cm³.

How much does a W14x38 weigh in kg?

56.6 kg per meter. A 6 m bar weighs 339 kg and a 12 m bar 679 kg — handy when ordering US shapes from metric suppliers.

What is the moment of inertia of a W14x38?

About the strong axis, Ix = 385 in⁴ (16,025 cm⁴) with section modulus Sx = 54.6 in³. About the weak axis, Iy = 26.7 in⁴ and Sy = 7.88 in³. Use the beam deflection calculator to turn these into deflection and stress for your span and load.

W14x38 or W14x43 — what does one size up change?

W14x43 is about 13% heavier (43 vs 38 lb/ft) but about 11% stiffer (Ix 428 vs 385 in⁴). Going one step up within the same depth group is usually the cheapest way to cut deflection.

Values are entered from the governing standard’s published tables and cross-checked programmatically against its mass and section formulas before publication. Spotted an error? Write to advertising@metalabout.net — verified corrections ship within days. About