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W10x15 — Dimensions, Weight & Section Properties

American wide-flange (W) beam per ASTM A6 / AISC Steel Construction Manual

W10x15 is an American wide-flange beam 9.99 inches (253.7 mm) deep with a 4 in (101.6 mm) flange, weighing 15 pounds per foot (22.3 kg/m) — that is what the "15" in the designation means. All values below are the standard AISC published section properties used in US structural design, with metric equivalents alongside.

Typical uses: floor and roof framing, columns, headers, and general steel construction. For a quick stiffness check, see the deflection example below or open the beam calculator with your own span and load.

W10x15: cross-section drawn to scale from the AISC dimensions (d 9.99, bf 4, tw 0.23, tf 0.27 in)h 10b 4tw 0.2 · tf 0.3 in
W10x15: cross-section drawn to scale from the AISC dimensions (d 9.99, bf 4, tw 0.23, tf 0.27 in)

Dimensions

Depth d9.99 in (253.7 mm)
Flange width bf4 in (101.6 mm)
Web thickness tw0.23 in (5.8 mm)
Flange thickness tf0.27 in (6.9 mm)

Weight & Cross-Section

Weight per foot15 lb/ft (22.3 kg/m)
20 ft bar300 lb
40 ft bar600 lb
Area A4.41 in² (28.5 cm²)

Section Properties (strong / weak axis)

Moment of inertia Ix68.9 in⁴ (2,868 cm⁴)
Section modulus Sx13.8 in³ (226 cm³)
Radius of gyration rx3.95 in
Moment of inertia Iy2.89 in⁴ (120 cm⁴)
Section modulus Sy1.45 in³ (24 cm³)
Radius of gyration ry0.81 in

Compared with the neighbouring sizes

Shaped × bf (in)lb/ftIx (in⁴)Sx (in³)Δ weightΔ Ix
W10x129.87 × 3.961253.810.9−20 %−22 %
W10x15 (this page)9.99 × 41568.913.8——
W10x1710.1 × 4.011781.916.2+13 %+19 %

Deflection example

A simply supported W10x15 spanning 16 ft with a 10 kip point load at midspan deflects 0.74 in (E = 29,000 ksi, Ix = 68.9 in⁴). The L/360 serviceability limit for this span is 0.53 in — the shape does NOT pass this quick check.

Calculate with your own span and load →

Frequently asked questions

How much does a W10x15 beam weigh?

W10x15 weighs 15 pounds per foot (22.3 kg/m). The number after the "x" in the designation is always the weight in lb/ft. A 20 ft bar weighs 300 lb and a 40 ft bar 600 lb.

What are the dimensions of a W10x15?

W10x15 is 9.99 in (253.7 mm) deep with a 4 in (101.6 mm) wide flange. The web is 0.23 in thick and the flanges are 0.27 in thick. Note the actual depth differs from the nominal W10 label — always design with the actual value.

What are the dimensions of a W10x15 in mm?

W10x15 is 253.7 mm deep with a 101.6 mm wide flange; the web is 5.8 mm and the flange 6.9 mm thick. In metric section properties: Ix = 2,868 cm⁴, Sx = 226 cm³.

How much does a W10x15 weigh in kg?

22.3 kg per meter. A 6 m bar weighs 134 kg and a 12 m bar 268 kg — handy when ordering US shapes from metric suppliers.

What is the moment of inertia of a W10x15?

About the strong axis, Ix = 68.9 in⁴ (2,868 cm⁴) with section modulus Sx = 13.8 in³. About the weak axis, Iy = 2.89 in⁴ and Sy = 1.45 in³. Use the beam deflection calculator to turn these into deflection and stress for your span and load.

W10x15 or W10x17 — what does one size up change?

W10x17 is about 13% heavier (17 vs 15 lb/ft) but about 19% stiffer (Ix 81.9 vs 68.9 in⁴). Going one step up within the same depth group is usually the cheapest way to cut deflection.

Values are entered from the governing standard’s published tables and cross-checked programmatically against its mass and section formulas before publication. Spotted an error? Write to advertising@metalabout.net — verified corrections ship within days. About